{
    "grade_level": 5,
    "title_en": "English for Libya — Grade 5 Official Curriculum Suite",
    "title_ar": "منهج اللغة الإنجليزية للصف 5 (كتاب المعلم + كتاب التلميذ + كراسة التدريبات)",
    "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
    "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
    "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
    "units_count": 8,
    "units": [
        {
            "id": "school-g5-u1",
            "track_type": "libya_school",
            "level_number": 5,
            "grade_level": "5",
            "cefr_level": "A1.2",
            "unit_order": 1,
            "title_en": "Unit 1 (Lessons 1–8 | p.18–39): Our World & Languages",
            "title_ar": "دليل المعلم: الوحدة 1 (الدروس 1–8 | ص 18–39): عالمنا واللغات والبلدان",
            "category": "Libyan Curriculum Teacher Guide",
            "difficulty_weight": 1.4,
            "book_pdf_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
            "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
            "book_page_start": 18,
            "book_page_end": 39,
            "book_lessons_covered": "Lesson 1: Countries & Nationalities • Lesson 2: Languages We Speak • Lesson 3: Geography of Libya & Neighbours • Lesson 4: Everyday Routines • Lessons 5–8: Story, Song & Project",
            "objective_en": "Official Teacher's Guide & Lesson Preparation for Unit 1 (Lessons 1–8 | p.18–39): Our World & Languages (Grade 5, pp. 18–39): Master the 8-lesson instructional sequence, communicative pair\/group tasks, target vocabulary, phonetic contrasts, and model answer keys.",
            "objective_ar": "الحديث عن الجنسيات واللغات (Arabic, English, French)، السؤال عن الموطن واللغة الأم (What language do you speak?)، واستخدام صفات الجنسية (Libyan, Egyptian, English, Italian).",
            "teacher_explanation_en": "📘 OFFICIAL TEACHER'S GUIDE & 8-LESSON PROCEDURE — Unit 1 (Lessons 1–8 | p.18–39): Our World & Languages (Grade 5 | Book pp. 18–39)\n\n1. UNIT OVERVIEW & LEARNING OUTCOMES:\n• Scope: Lesson 1: Countries & Nationalities • Lesson 2: Languages We Speak • Lesson 3: Geography of Libya & Neighbours • Lesson 4: Everyday Routines • Lessons 5–8: Story, Song & Project\n• Textbook Alignment: Teacher's Book (pp. 18–39) + Student's Course Book + Workbook.\n• Core Target Lexicon & Structures: Nationality (\/ˌnæʃəˈnæləti\/ — جنسية), Language (\/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ\/ — لغة), Speak (\/spiːk\/ — يتحدث \/ يتكلم), Neighbour (\/ˈneɪbər\/ — جار \/ بلد مجاور)\n\n2. STEP-BY-STEP 8-LESSON TEACHING SEQUENCE (GRADUAL RELEASE: I DO → WE DO → YOU DO):\n• Lessons 1–2 (Presentation & Lexical Input — \"I Do\"):\n  - Activate prior knowledge using the Course Book illustrations and flashcards.\n  - Model pronunciation and stress patterns; conduct choral and individual drills.\n• Lessons 3–4 (Guided Grammar & Dialogue Practice — \"We Do\"):\n  - Present target structures inductively on the board using sentence frames.\n  - Guide students through Course Book listening tracks and structured pair dialogues.\n• Lessons 5–6 (Reading, Phonics & Information Gap — \"You Do in Pairs\/Groups\"):\n  - Assign 4 cooperative group roles (Reader, Note-taker, Summarizer, Speaker) for reading comprehension and Workbook tasks.\n• Lessons 7–8 (Writing Task, Revision & Formative Exit Slip):\n  - Guide process writing in the Workbook, verify answers using the Teacher's Answer Key, and administer a 3-minute Exit Slip.\n\n3. TARGET CLASSROOM LANGUAGE & BOARD EXAMPLES:\n  • Lesson 1 Target Focus — Nationality \/ˌnæʃəˈnæləti\/: \"What is your nationality? - I am Libyan.\"\n  • Lesson 2 Target Focus — Language \/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ\/: \"Arabic is the official language of Libya.\"\n  • Lesson 3 Target Focus — Speak \/spiːk\/: \"Many people speak English around the world.\"\n  • Lesson 4 Target Focus — Neighbour \/ˈneɪbər\/: \"Egypt and Tunisia are neighbours of Libya.\"",
            "teacher_explanation_ar": "📖 **توجيهات دليل المعلم المعتمد (Primary 5 - Unit 1: Our World):**\n• **الأهداف:** تمكين التلميذ من التمييز بين اسم الدولة والجنسية واللغة واستخدام الضمائر الشخصية مع فعل (to be).\n• **الخطة الصفية:**\n   1. التمهيد (Warm-up 5m): عرض خريطة البحر المتوسط واستكشاف البلدان المجاورة لليبيا.\n   2. العرض (Presentation 10m): تقديم لواحق الجنسية (-an, -ish, -i) وتصريف: I am Libyan \/ I speak Arabic.\n   3. التدريب (Practice 15m): حل جدول مطابقة الدول بالجنسيات واللغات في كتاب النشاط (p. 16–19).\n   4. الإنتاج (Production 10m): محادثة ثنائية: كل تلميذ يمثل شخصية ويجيب عن بلده ولغته.\n   5. الختام (Wrap-up 5m): اختبار إملاء سريع لصفات الجنسيات.",
            "phonetic_pairs": [
                {
                    "sound": "Nationality Suffixes (-an, -ish, -i)",
                    "letters": "Libyan, English, Iraqi",
                    "examples": "I am Libyan. He is English. They are Iraqi.",
                    "rule_ar": "التركيز على إضافة اللاحقة المناسبة لاسم الدولة لتكوين صفة الجنسية."
                }
            ],
            "vocabulary_list": [
                {
                    "word_en": "Nationality",
                    "ipa": "\/ˌnæʃəˈnæləti\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "جنسية",
                    "example_en": "What is your nationality? - I am Libyan."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Language",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "لغة",
                    "example_en": "Arabic is the official language of Libya."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Speak",
                    "ipa": "\/spiːk\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "يتحدث \/ يتكلم",
                    "example_en": "Many people speak English around the world."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Neighbour",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈneɪbər\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "جار \/ بلد مجاور",
                    "example_en": "Egypt and Tunisia are neighbours of Libya."
                }
            ],
            "quiz_items": [
                {
                    "id": "g5-u1-q1",
                    "prompt_ar": "ما هي صفة الجنسية من اسم الدولة (Libya)؟",
                    "question_en": "What is the nationality adjective for \"Libya\"?",
                    "options": [
                        "Libyan",
                        "Libyish",
                        "Libyese",
                        "Libyanian"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "نضيف اللاحقة (-n) لتصبح (Libyan)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u1-q2",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر السؤال الصحيح عن اللغة:",
                    "question_en": "\"_______ language do you speak? - I speak Arabic.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "What",
                        "Where",
                        "Who",
                        "How much"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "نستخدم (What language) للسؤال عن نوع اللغة التي يتحدث بها الشخص."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u1-q3",
                    "prompt_ar": "أكمل الجملة بالضمير والفعل المناسب:",
                    "question_en": "\"My friend is from England. _______ speaks English.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "He",
                        "They",
                        "We",
                        "I"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "المفرد المذكر الغائب يأخذ الضمير (He)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u1-q4",
                    "prompt_ar": "أي الدول التالية تجاور ليبيا من الشرق؟",
                    "question_en": "Which country borders Libya to the east?",
                    "options": [
                        "Egypt",
                        "Algeria",
                        "England",
                        "Italy"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "مصر (Egypt) تجاور ليبيا من جهة الشرق."
                }
            ],
            "speech_stages": [
                {
                    "stage": 1,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 1: الدول والجنسيات",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق أزواج الدول والجنسيات:",
                    "target_en": "Libya - Libyan, Egypt - Egyptian, England - English.",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈlɪbiə - ˈlɪbiən, ˈiːdʒɪpt - ɪˈdʒɪpʃən, ˈɪŋɡlənd - ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Libyan",
                        "Egyptian",
                        "English"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 2,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 2: لغات العالم",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة اللغات:",
                    "target_en": "I am Libyan and I speak Arabic and English.",
                    "ipa": "\/aɪ æm ˈlɪbiən ænd aɪ spiːk ˈærəbɪk ænd ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "speak",
                        "Arabic",
                        "English"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 3,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 3: التعريف بالموطن والجغرافيا",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة الجغرافيا الليبية:",
                    "target_en": "Libya is in North Africa by the Mediterranean Sea.",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈlɪbiə ɪz ɪn nɔːθ ˈæfrɪkə baɪ ðə ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪniən siː\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "North",
                        "Africa",
                        "Mediterranean"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exercises": [
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u1-1",
                    "type": "speech",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة الجنسية واللغة:",
                    "target_en": "I am Libyan. My language is Arabic.",
                    "ipa": "\/aɪ æm ˈlɪbiən. maɪ ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ ɪz ˈærəbɪk\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Libyan",
                        "language",
                        "Arabic"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u1-2",
                    "type": "multiple_choice",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الكلمة الصحيحة: \"People in England speak _______.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"People in England speak _______.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "English",
                        "Libyan",
                        "Egyptian",
                        "Arabic"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "في إنجلترا يتحدثون اللغة الإنجليزية."
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u1-3",
                    "type": "writing",
                    "prompt_ar": "اكتب جملتين تعرف فيهما بجنسيتك ولغتك وعاصمتك:",
                    "min_words": 10,
                    "sample_answer": "I am Libyan. I speak Arabic and I live in Tripoli, the capital of Libya.",
                    "rubric_en": "Paragraph covering nationality, native language and capital city."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "school-g5-u2",
            "track_type": "libya_school",
            "level_number": 5,
            "grade_level": "5",
            "cefr_level": "A1.2",
            "unit_order": 2,
            "title_en": "Unit 2 (Lessons 1–8 | p.40–63): Different Lives & Daily Routines",
            "title_ar": "دليل المعلم: الوحدة 2 (الدروس 1–8 | ص 40–63): حيوات مختلفة والروتين اليومي",
            "category": "Libyan Curriculum Teacher Guide",
            "difficulty_weight": 1.45,
            "book_pdf_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
            "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
            "book_page_start": 40,
            "book_page_end": 63,
            "book_lessons_covered": "Lesson 1: What time do you wake up? • Lesson 2: Daily Routines & Clock Times • Lesson 3: Jobs & Places of Work • Lesson 4: Animals & Their Lives • Lessons 5–8: Story & Revision",
            "objective_en": "Official Teacher's Guide & Lesson Preparation for Unit 2 (Lessons 1–8 | p.40–63): Different Lives & Daily Routines (Grade 5, pp. 40–63): Master the 8-lesson instructional sequence, communicative pair\/group tasks, target vocabulary, phonetic contrasts, and model answer keys.",
            "objective_ar": "استخدام زمن المضارع البسيط (Present Simple) للتعبير عن العادات اليومية والروتين، السؤال عن الوقت (What time is it? \/ at 7:30)، والتعرف على الوظائف وأماكن العمل (doctor in a hospital).",
            "teacher_explanation_en": "📘 OFFICIAL TEACHER'S GUIDE & 8-LESSON PROCEDURE — Unit 2 (Lessons 1–8 | p.40–63): Different Lives & Daily Routines (Grade 5 | Book pp. 40–63)\n\n1. UNIT OVERVIEW & LEARNING OUTCOMES:\n• Scope: Lesson 1: What time do you wake up? • Lesson 2: Daily Routines & Clock Times • Lesson 3: Jobs & Places of Work • Lesson 4: Animals & Their Lives • Lessons 5–8: Story & Revision\n• Textbook Alignment: Teacher's Book (pp. 40–63) + Student's Course Book + Workbook.\n• Core Target Lexicon & Structures: Routine (\/ruːˈtiːn\/ — روتين يومي), O'clock (\/əˈklɒk\/ — تماماً (للساعة)), Breakfast (\/ˈbrɛkfəst\/ — وجبة الإفطار), Hospital (\/ˈhɒspɪtl\/ — مستشفى)\n\n2. STEP-BY-STEP 8-LESSON TEACHING SEQUENCE (GRADUAL RELEASE: I DO → WE DO → YOU DO):\n• Lessons 1–2 (Presentation & Lexical Input — \"I Do\"):\n  - Activate prior knowledge using the Course Book illustrations and flashcards.\n  - Model pronunciation and stress patterns; conduct choral and individual drills.\n• Lessons 3–4 (Guided Grammar & Dialogue Practice — \"We Do\"):\n  - Present target structures inductively on the board using sentence frames.\n  - Guide students through Course Book listening tracks and structured pair dialogues.\n• Lessons 5–6 (Reading, Phonics & Information Gap — \"You Do in Pairs\/Groups\"):\n  - Assign 4 cooperative group roles (Reader, Note-taker, Summarizer, Speaker) for reading comprehension and Workbook tasks.\n• Lessons 7–8 (Writing Task, Revision & Formative Exit Slip):\n  - Guide process writing in the Workbook, verify answers using the Teacher's Answer Key, and administer a 3-minute Exit Slip.\n\n3. TARGET CLASSROOM LANGUAGE & BOARD EXAMPLES:\n  • Lesson 1 Target Focus — Routine \/ruːˈtiːn\/: \"My morning routine starts at 6:30.\"\n  • Lesson 2 Target Focus — O'clock \/əˈklɒk\/: \"School starts at eight o'clock.\"\n  • Lesson 3 Target Focus — Breakfast \/ˈbrɛkfəst\/: \"I have breakfast with my family.\"\n  • Lesson 4 Target Focus — Hospital \/ˈhɒspɪtl\/: \"A doctor works in a hospital.\"",
            "teacher_explanation_ar": "📖 **توجيهات دليل المعلم المعتمد (Primary 5 - Unit 2):**\n• **الأهداف:** ترسيخ إضافة (s الشخص الثالث) للمفرد الغائب (He gets up at 7:00) والتمييز بين أوقات الساعة.\n• **الخطة الصفية:**\n   1. التمهيد (Warm-up 5m): مراجعة قراءة الساعة بدمية ساعة صفية وتدريب التلاميذ على: o'clock, half past.\n   2. العرض (Presentation 10m): تقديم قاعدة المضارع البسيط مع ضمائر المفرد (He\/She\/It + verb-s).\n   3. التدريب (Practice 15m): كتابة اليوم الروتيني لشخصية كمال أو جنى في كتاب النشاط.\n   4. الإنتاج (Production 10m): لعبة تخمين الوظائف ومكان العمل في أزواج.\n   5. التقييم (Wrap-up 5m): تصحيح سريع لأخطاء نطق (s) الغائب.",
            "phonetic_pairs": [
                {
                    "sound": "Third Person S Endings",
                    "letters": "\/s\/, \/z\/, \/ɪz\/",
                    "examples": "wakes \/s\/, lives \/z\/, watches \/ɪz\/",
                    "rule_ar": "اللفظ الدقيق لصوت s الغائب حسب نهاية الفعل."
                }
            ],
            "vocabulary_list": [
                {
                    "word_en": "Routine",
                    "ipa": "\/ruːˈtiːn\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "روتين يومي",
                    "example_en": "My morning routine starts at 6:30."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "O'clock",
                    "ipa": "\/əˈklɒk\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "تماماً (للساعة)",
                    "example_en": "School starts at eight o'clock."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Breakfast",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈbrɛkfəst\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "وجبة الإفطار",
                    "example_en": "I have breakfast with my family."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Hospital",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈhɒspɪtl\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "مستشفى",
                    "example_en": "A doctor works in a hospital."
                }
            ],
            "quiz_items": [
                {
                    "id": "g5-u2-q1",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الفعل الصحيح مع الضمير (He):",
                    "question_en": "\"He _______ up at seven o'clock every morning.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "wakes",
                        "wake",
                        "waking",
                        "woke"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "مع المفرد الغائب (He) نضيف (s) للفعل في المضارع البسيط."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u2-q2",
                    "prompt_ar": "أي الأماكن يناسب عمل المعلم؟",
                    "question_en": "Where does a teacher work?",
                    "options": [
                        "In a school",
                        "In an oil refinery",
                        "On a farm",
                        "In a restaurant"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "المعلم يعمل في المدرسة (In a school)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u2-q3",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر حرف الجر المستخدم مع الساعات المحددة:",
                    "question_en": "\"We have lunch _______ half past two.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "at",
                        "on",
                        "in",
                        "by"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "مع الأوقات والساعات نستخدم حرف الجر (at)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u2-q4",
                    "prompt_ar": "أكمل السؤال: \"What _______ does school start?\"",
                    "question_en": "\"What _______ does school start? - At 8 o'clock.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "time",
                        "price",
                        "colour",
                        "number"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "نستخدم (What time) للسؤال عن وقت حدوث الفعل."
                }
            ],
            "speech_stages": [
                {
                    "stage": 1,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 1: أوقات اليوم والروتين",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق أفعال الروتين اليومي:",
                    "target_en": "Wake up, wash face, have breakfast, go to school.",
                    "ipa": "\/weɪk ʌp, wɒʃ feɪs, hæv ˈbrɛkfəst, ɡəʊ tuː skuːl\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Wake",
                        "breakfast",
                        "school"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 2,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 2: السؤال عن الوقت والعمل",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة الوقت ومكان العمل:",
                    "target_en": "My father is an engineer. He works in an office.",
                    "ipa": "\/maɪ ˈfɑːðər ɪz æn ˌɛndʒɪˈnɪər. hiː wɜːks ɪn æn ˈɒfɪs\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "engineer",
                        "works",
                        "office"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 3,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 3: روتين اليوم الكامل",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق وصف الروتين الصباحي:",
                    "target_en": "I wake up at seven o'clock and catch the school bus.",
                    "ipa": "\/aɪ weɪk ʌp æt ˈsɛvn əˈklɒk ænd kætʃ ðə skuːl bʌs\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "seven",
                        "catch",
                        "bus"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exercises": [
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u2-1",
                    "type": "speech",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة الروتين:",
                    "target_en": "She has breakfast with her family at half past seven.",
                    "ipa": "\/ʃiː hæz ˈbrɛkfəst wɪð hɜː ˈfæmɪli æt hɑːf pɑːst ˈsɛvn\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "breakfast",
                        "family",
                        "half"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u2-2",
                    "type": "multiple_choice",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر حرف الجر الصحيح: \"My uncle works _______ a farm.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"My uncle works _______ a farm.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "on",
                        "in",
                        "at",
                        "with"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "مع المزرعة نستخدم حرف الجر (on a farm)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u2-3",
                    "type": "writing",
                    "prompt_ar": "اكتب ثلاث جمل تصف فيها روتينك الصباحي ووقت استيقاظك وذهابك إلى المدرسة:",
                    "min_words": 12,
                    "sample_answer": "I get up at six o'clock. I eat my breakfast and wash my face. Then I go to school at seven thirty.",
                    "rubric_en": "Three sentences describing morning daily routine with times and verbs."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "school-g5-u3",
            "track_type": "libya_school",
            "level_number": 5,
            "grade_level": "5",
            "cefr_level": "A1.2",
            "unit_order": 3,
            "title_en": "Unit 3 (Lessons 1–8 | p.64–87): My Free Time & Sports",
            "title_ar": "دليل المعلم: الوحدة 3 (الدروس 1–8 | ص 64–87): وقت فراغي والأنشطة والرياضات",
            "category": "Libyan Curriculum Teacher Guide",
            "difficulty_weight": 1.5,
            "book_pdf_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
            "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
            "book_page_start": 64,
            "book_page_end": 87,
            "book_lessons_covered": "Lesson 1: Sports We Like • Lesson 2: Play, Do, or Go? • Lesson 3: How often do you...? • Lesson 4: Healthy Habits • Lessons 5–8: Story & Sports Survey",
            "objective_en": "Official Teacher's Guide & Lesson Preparation for Unit 3 (Lessons 1–8 | p.64–87): My Free Time & Sports (Grade 5, pp. 64–87): Master the 8-lesson instructional sequence, communicative pair\/group tasks, target vocabulary, phonetic contrasts, and model answer keys.",
            "objective_ar": "الحديث عن الرياضات والهوايات، استخدام أفعال التلازم الرياضي (play football, go swimming, do karate\/gymnastics)، وظروف التكرار (always, often, sometimes, never).",
            "teacher_explanation_en": "📘 OFFICIAL TEACHER'S GUIDE & 8-LESSON PROCEDURE — Unit 3 (Lessons 1–8 | p.64–87): My Free Time & Sports (Grade 5 | Book pp. 64–87)\n\n1. UNIT OVERVIEW & LEARNING OUTCOMES:\n• Scope: Lesson 1: Sports We Like • Lesson 2: Play, Do, or Go? • Lesson 3: How often do you...? • Lesson 4: Healthy Habits • Lessons 5–8: Story & Sports Survey\n• Textbook Alignment: Teacher's Book (pp. 64–87) + Student's Course Book + Workbook.\n• Core Target Lexicon & Structures: Karate (\/kəˈrɑːti\/ — رياضة الكاراتيه), Swimming (\/ˈswɪmɪŋ\/ — السباحة), Basketball (\/ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl\/ — كرة السلة), Always (\/ˈɔːlweɪz\/ — دائماً (ظرف تكرار))\n\n2. STEP-BY-STEP 8-LESSON TEACHING SEQUENCE (GRADUAL RELEASE: I DO → WE DO → YOU DO):\n• Lessons 1–2 (Presentation & Lexical Input — \"I Do\"):\n  - Activate prior knowledge using the Course Book illustrations and flashcards.\n  - Model pronunciation and stress patterns; conduct choral and individual drills.\n• Lessons 3–4 (Guided Grammar & Dialogue Practice — \"We Do\"):\n  - Present target structures inductively on the board using sentence frames.\n  - Guide students through Course Book listening tracks and structured pair dialogues.\n• Lessons 5–6 (Reading, Phonics & Information Gap — \"You Do in Pairs\/Groups\"):\n  - Assign 4 cooperative group roles (Reader, Note-taker, Summarizer, Speaker) for reading comprehension and Workbook tasks.\n• Lessons 7–8 (Writing Task, Revision & Formative Exit Slip):\n  - Guide process writing in the Workbook, verify answers using the Teacher's Answer Key, and administer a 3-minute Exit Slip.\n\n3. TARGET CLASSROOM LANGUAGE & BOARD EXAMPLES:\n  • Lesson 1 Target Focus — Karate \/kəˈrɑːti\/: \"I do karate at the sports club.\"\n  • Lesson 2 Target Focus — Swimming \/ˈswɪmɪŋ\/: \"We go swimming in the summer.\"\n  • Lesson 3 Target Focus — Basketball \/ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl\/: \"They play basketball after school.\"\n  • Lesson 4 Target Focus — Always \/ˈɔːlweɪz\/: \"I always drink water after sports.\"",
            "teacher_explanation_ar": "📖 **توجيهات دليل المعلم المعتمد (Primary 5 - Unit 3: Sports & Free Time):**\n• **قاعدة التلازم الرياضي الأساسية (Play \/ Go \/ Do):**\n   - نستخدم (Play) مع ألعاب الكرة والمسابقات (football, basketball, tennis, chess).\n   - نستخدم (Go) مع الرياضات المنتهية بـ -ing (swimming, cycling, running).\n   - نستخدم (Do) مع رياضات الدفاع الفردية والجمباز (karate, judo, gymnastics, puzzles).\n• **الخطة الصفية:**\n   1. التمهيد (Warm-up 5m): عصف ذهني لأنواع الرياضات الشعبية في ليبيا.\n   2. العرض (Presentation 10m): تصنيف الرياضات في جدول (Play - Go - Do) واستخدام How often.\n   3. التدريب (Practice 15m): حل استبيان الرياضة في كتاب النشاط ومطابقة الصور.\n   4. الإنتاج (Production 10m): يجري كل تلميذ مقابلة رياضية مع زميله ويسجل تكرار ممارسته.\n   5. التقييم (Wrap-up 5m): اختبار فرز فوري للأفعال الرياضية.",
            "phonetic_pairs": [
                {
                    "sound": "-ing Sports Rhythm",
                    "letters": "swimming, cycling, running",
                    "examples": "I go swimming on Friday. She goes running.",
                    "rule_ar": "نطق اللاحقة -ing بصوت أنفي رخو دون نطق صوت g صريح."
                }
            ],
            "vocabulary_list": [
                {
                    "word_en": "Karate",
                    "ipa": "\/kəˈrɑːti\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "رياضة الكاراتيه",
                    "example_en": "I do karate at the sports club."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Swimming",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈswɪmɪŋ\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "السباحة",
                    "example_en": "We go swimming in the summer."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Basketball",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "كرة السلة",
                    "example_en": "They play basketball after school."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Always",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈɔːlweɪz\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "دائماً (ظرف تكرار)",
                    "example_en": "I always drink water after sports."
                }
            ],
            "quiz_items": [
                {
                    "id": "g5-u3-q1",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الفعل الرياضي المناسب مع (swimming):",
                    "question_en": "\"On Saturdays, I _______ swimming with my father.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "go",
                        "play",
                        "do",
                        "make"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "الرياضات المنتهية بـ (ing) مثل swimming تقترن دائماً بالفعل (go)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u3-q2",
                    "prompt_ar": "أي الأفعال الرياضية يقترن مع رياضة (karate)؟",
                    "question_en": "\"My brother _______ karate twice a week.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "does",
                        "plays",
                        "goes",
                        "makes"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "ألعاب الدفاع الفردية مثل karate تقترن بالفعل (do \/ does)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u3-q3",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الفعل الرياضي المناسب مع ألعاب الكرة (tennis):",
                    "question_en": "\"They _______ tennis at the weekend.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "play",
                        "go",
                        "do",
                        "listen"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "ألعاب الكرة والمباريات التنافسية تقترن بـ (play)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u3-q4",
                    "prompt_ar": "كيف تسأل عن مدى تكرار ممارسة نشاط معين؟",
                    "question_en": "\"_______ do you play football? - Once a week.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "How often",
                        "How many",
                        "How much",
                        "How old"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "نستخدم (How often) للسؤال عن عدد مرات أو تكرار ممارسة النشاط."
                }
            ],
            "speech_stages": [
                {
                    "stage": 1,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 1: تلازمات الأفعال الرياضية",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق تراكيب الرياضة الثلاثة:",
                    "target_en": "Play football, go swimming, do gymnastics.",
                    "ipa": "\/pleɪ ˈfʊtbɔːl, ɡəʊ ˈswɪmɪŋ, duː dʒɪmˈnæstɪks\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Play",
                        "swimming",
                        "gymnastics"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 2,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 2: ظروف التكرار",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة التكرار:",
                    "target_en": "I always do my homework and I sometimes play basketball.",
                    "ipa": "\/aɪ ˈɔːlweɪz duː maɪ ˈhəʊmwɜːk ænd aɪ ˈsʌmtaɪmz pleɪ ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "always",
                        "sometimes",
                        "basketball"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 3,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 3: السؤال والمقابلة الرياضية",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق سؤال وجواب المقابلة:",
                    "target_en": "How often do you go swimming? I go twice a week.",
                    "ipa": "\/haʊ ˈɒfn duː juː ɡəʊ ˈswɪmɪŋ? aɪ ɡəʊ twaɪs ə wiːk\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "often",
                        "swimming",
                        "twice"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exercises": [
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u3-1",
                    "type": "speech",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة الرياضة:",
                    "target_en": "Sports keep our bodies healthy and strong.",
                    "ipa": "\/spɔːts kiːp ˈaʊər ˈbɒdiz ˈhɛlθi ænd strɒŋ\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Sports",
                        "healthy",
                        "strong"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u3-2",
                    "type": "multiple_choice",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الفعل الصحيح: \"She _______ gymnastics on Monday.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"She _______ gymnastics on Monday.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "does",
                        "plays",
                        "goes",
                        "takes"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "رياضة الجمباز تاخذ الفعل (does) مع المفرد."
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u3-3",
                    "type": "writing",
                    "prompt_ar": "اكتب جملتين عن رياضتك المفضلة، ومدى تكرار ممارستك لها مع ذكر الفعل الصحيح (play\/go\/do):",
                    "min_words": 10,
                    "sample_answer": "My favourite sport is swimming. I go swimming twice a week with my friends.",
                    "rubric_en": "Sentences about favourite sport using correct verb collocations and frequency."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "school-g5-u4",
            "track_type": "libya_school",
            "level_number": 5,
            "grade_level": "5",
            "cefr_level": "A1.2",
            "unit_order": 4,
            "title_en": "Unit 4 (Lessons 1–4 | p.88–97): Revision (1) & First Term Check",
            "title_ar": "دليل المعلم: الوحدة 4 (الدروس 1–4 | ص 88–97): مراجعة الفصل الأول وتقييم الكفايات",
            "category": "Libyan Curriculum Teacher Guide",
            "difficulty_weight": 1.5,
            "book_pdf_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
            "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
            "book_page_start": 88,
            "book_page_end": 97,
            "book_lessons_covered": "Lesson 1: Countries & Routines Review • Lesson 2: Sports & Frequency Board Game • Lesson 3: Reading Skills & Comprehension • Lesson 4: Progress Evaluation Check",
            "objective_en": "Official Teacher's Guide & Lesson Preparation for Unit 4 (Lessons 1–4 | p.88–97): Revision (1) & First Term Check (Grade 5, pp. 88–97): Master the 8-lesson instructional sequence, communicative pair\/group tasks, target vocabulary, phonetic contrasts, and model answer keys.",
            "objective_ar": "مراجعة وتثبيت مفردات وقواعد الوحدات 1 إلى 3، التأكد من إتقان تصريف المضارع البسيط وأفعال التلازم الرياضي وقراءة الجداول الزمنية.",
            "teacher_explanation_en": "📘 OFFICIAL TEACHER'S GUIDE & 8-LESSON PROCEDURE — Unit 4 (Lessons 1–4 | p.88–97): Revision (1) & First Term Check (Grade 5 | Book pp. 88–97)\n\n1. UNIT OVERVIEW & LEARNING OUTCOMES:\n• Scope: Lesson 1: Countries & Routines Review • Lesson 2: Sports & Frequency Board Game • Lesson 3: Reading Skills & Comprehension • Lesson 4: Progress Evaluation Check\n• Textbook Alignment: Teacher's Book (pp. 88–97) + Student's Course Book + Workbook.\n• Core Target Lexicon & Structures: Check (\/tʃɛk\/ — فحص وتدقيق), Score (\/skɔːr\/ — درجة \/ نتيجة), Improve (\/ɪmˈpruːv\/ — يتحسن ويتطور)\n\n2. STEP-BY-STEP 8-LESSON TEACHING SEQUENCE (GRADUAL RELEASE: I DO → WE DO → YOU DO):\n• Lessons 1–2 (Presentation & Lexical Input — \"I Do\"):\n  - Activate prior knowledge using the Course Book illustrations and flashcards.\n  - Model pronunciation and stress patterns; conduct choral and individual drills.\n• Lessons 3–4 (Guided Grammar & Dialogue Practice — \"We Do\"):\n  - Present target structures inductively on the board using sentence frames.\n  - Guide students through Course Book listening tracks and structured pair dialogues.\n• Lessons 5–6 (Reading, Phonics & Information Gap — \"You Do in Pairs\/Groups\"):\n  - Assign 4 cooperative group roles (Reader, Note-taker, Summarizer, Speaker) for reading comprehension and Workbook tasks.\n• Lessons 7–8 (Writing Task, Revision & Formative Exit Slip):\n  - Guide process writing in the Workbook, verify answers using the Teacher's Answer Key, and administer a 3-minute Exit Slip.\n\n3. TARGET CLASSROOM LANGUAGE & BOARD EXAMPLES:\n  • Lesson 1 Target Focus — Check \/tʃɛk\/: \"Check your answers with your partner.\"\n  • Lesson 2 Target Focus — Score \/skɔːr\/: \"What is your score in the quiz?\"\n  • Lesson 3 Target Focus — Improve \/ɪmˈpruːv\/: \"Practice helps you improve your English.\"",
            "teacher_explanation_ar": "📖 **توجيهات دليل المعلم المعتمد (Primary 5 - Revision 1):**\n• **الأهداف:** تقييم تكويني دقيق لمعالجة الفجوات التعليمية قبل الشروع في وحدات الأطعمة والرحلات.\n• **الخطة الصفية:**\n   1. التمهيد (Warm-up 5m): لعبة سباق الكلمات على السبورة لمراجعة المهن والرياضات.\n   2. لعبة اللوحة التعليمية (Board Game 15m): مجموعات من 4 تلاميذ يلعبون لعبة المراجعة بالنرْد.\n   3. التدريب المستقل (Practice 15m): حل تمارين الفحص الذاتي في كتاب النشاط (p. 80–85).\n   4. تصويب الأخطاء (Remediation 10m): مراجعة خاصة لـ (play\/go\/do) وحروف الجر (at, in, on).\n   5. الختام (Wrap-up 5m): الإشادة بتقدم التلاميذ وتسجيل الملاحظات في سجل التقويم المستمر.",
            "phonetic_pairs": [
                {
                    "sound": "Silent letters & Contractions",
                    "letters": "half, listen, what’s",
                    "examples": "half past \/hɑːf\/, listen \/lɪsn\/",
                    "rule_ar": "الانتباه للحروف الصامتة مثل حرف l في half وحرف t في listen."
                }
            ],
            "vocabulary_list": [
                {
                    "word_en": "Check",
                    "ipa": "\/tʃɛk\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "فحص وتدقيق",
                    "example_en": "Check your answers with your partner."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Score",
                    "ipa": "\/skɔːr\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "درجة \/ نتيجة",
                    "example_en": "What is your score in the quiz?"
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Improve",
                    "ipa": "\/ɪmˈpruːv\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "يتحسن ويتطور",
                    "example_en": "Practice helps you improve your English."
                }
            ],
            "quiz_items": [
                {
                    "id": "g5-u4-q1",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الترتيب الصحيح للجملة:",
                    "question_en": "Which sentence has the correct word order?",
                    "options": [
                        "I always eat breakfast at seven.",
                        "Always I eat breakfast at seven.",
                        "I eat always breakfast at seven.",
                        "I breakfast eat always at seven."
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "ظرف التكرار (always) يقع عادة قبل الفعل الرئيسي (eat)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u4-q2",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الفعل الرياضي الصحيح: \"My sister _______ cycling in the park.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"My sister _______ cycling in the park.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "goes",
                        "plays",
                        "does",
                        "makes"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "رياضة (cycling) تنتهي بـ ing فتأخذ الفعل (goes) مع المفرد."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u4-q3",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر حرف الجر المناسب للوقت:",
                    "question_en": "\"Our English lesson begins _______ nine o'clock.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "at",
                        "on",
                        "in",
                        "under"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "مع الساعات نستخدم (at)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u4-q4",
                    "prompt_ar": "ما هي اللغة الأساسية في ليبيا؟",
                    "question_en": "What is the main language in Libya?",
                    "options": [
                        "Arabic",
                        "French",
                        "Russian",
                        "Spanish"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "اللغة الرسمية والأساسية هي اللغة العربية (Arabic)."
                }
            ],
            "speech_stages": [
                {
                    "stage": 1,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 1: مراجعة المهن والرياضات",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جمل المراجعة:",
                    "target_en": "A doctor works in a hospital and I play basketball.",
                    "ipa": "\/ə ˈdɒktər wɜːks ɪn ə ˈhɒspɪtl ænd aɪ pleɪ ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "doctor",
                        "hospital",
                        "basketball"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 2,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 2: مراجعة العادات اليومية",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق روتينك اليومي:",
                    "target_en": "I usually walk to school and do my homework at five.",
                    "ipa": "\/aɪ ˈjuːʒuəli wɔːk tuː skuːl ænd duː maɪ ˈhəʊmwɜːk æt faɪv\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "usually",
                        "walk",
                        "homework"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 3,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 3: تقييم التحدث الشامل",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق الجملة التلخيصية:",
                    "target_en": "I am proud of my progress in English this term.",
                    "ipa": "\/aɪ æm praʊd ɒv maɪ ˈprəʊɡrɛs ɪn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ðɪs tɜːm\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "proud",
                        "progress",
                        "term"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exercises": [
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u4-1",
                    "type": "speech",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة التحصيل:",
                    "target_en": "Revision helps us remember all the words and grammar.",
                    "ipa": "\/rɪˈvɪʒn hɛlps ʌs rɪˈmɛmbər ɔːl ðə wɜːdz ænd ˈɡræmər\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Revision",
                        "remember",
                        "grammar"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u4-2",
                    "type": "multiple_choice",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الإجابة الصحيحة: \"Where does an engineer work?\"",
                    "question_en": "\"Where does an engineer work?\"",
                    "options": [
                        "In an oil refinery",
                        "In a restaurant",
                        "On a farm",
                        "In a school"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "المهندس غالباً يعمل في مصفاة نفط أو موقع بناء."
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u4-3",
                    "type": "writing",
                    "prompt_ar": "اكتب ثلاث جمل تلخص فيها وظيفتك المفضلة مستقبلاً ورياضتك وأين تحب أن تسافر:",
                    "min_words": 12,
                    "sample_answer": "I want to be an engineer in the future. I love playing football every Friday. I want to travel to London.",
                    "rubric_en": "Writing about future ambition, favorite sport and travel dream."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "school-g5-u5",
            "track_type": "libya_school",
            "level_number": 5,
            "grade_level": "5",
            "cefr_level": "A1.2",
            "unit_order": 5,
            "title_en": "Unit 5 (Lessons 1–8 | p.98–121): Food and Drink & Quantities",
            "title_ar": "دليل المعلم: الوحدة 5 (الدروس 1–8 | ص 98–121): الطعام والشراب والكميات",
            "category": "Libyan Curriculum Teacher Guide",
            "difficulty_weight": 1.55,
            "book_pdf_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
            "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
            "book_page_start": 98,
            "book_page_end": 121,
            "book_lessons_covered": "Lesson 1: Countable & Uncountable Food • Lesson 2: Would you like some...? • Lesson 3: Containers & Packaging • Lesson 4: At the Restaurant • Lessons 5–8: Story & Healthy Plate",
            "objective_en": "Official Teacher's Guide & Lesson Preparation for Unit 5 (Lessons 1–8 | p.98–121): Food and Drink & Quantities (Grade 5, pp. 98–121): Master the 8-lesson instructional sequence, communicative pair\/group tasks, target vocabulary, phonetic contrasts, and model answer keys.",
            "objective_ar": "التمييز بين الأسماء المعدودة وغير المعدودة (Countable vs Uncountable)، استخدام (some \/ any)، السؤال بأدب عن الطعام (Would you like some...?)، والتعرف على حاويات الأطعمة (a tin of, a bottle of, a packet of, a box of).",
            "teacher_explanation_en": "📘 OFFICIAL TEACHER'S GUIDE & 8-LESSON PROCEDURE — Unit 5 (Lessons 1–8 | p.98–121): Food and Drink & Quantities (Grade 5 | Book pp. 98–121)\n\n1. UNIT OVERVIEW & LEARNING OUTCOMES:\n• Scope: Lesson 1: Countable & Uncountable Food • Lesson 2: Would you like some...? • Lesson 3: Containers & Packaging • Lesson 4: At the Restaurant • Lessons 5–8: Story & Healthy Plate\n• Textbook Alignment: Teacher's Book (pp. 98–121) + Student's Course Book + Workbook.\n• Core Target Lexicon & Structures: Countable (\/ˈkaʊntəbl\/ — اسم معدود), Uncountable (\/ʌnˈkaʊntəbl\/ — اسم غير معدود), Bottle (\/ˈbɒtl\/ — قنينة \/ زجاجة), Packet (\/ˈpækɪt\/ — علبة ورقية \/ كيس بسكويت)\n\n2. STEP-BY-STEP 8-LESSON TEACHING SEQUENCE (GRADUAL RELEASE: I DO → WE DO → YOU DO):\n• Lessons 1–2 (Presentation & Lexical Input — \"I Do\"):\n  - Activate prior knowledge using the Course Book illustrations and flashcards.\n  - Model pronunciation and stress patterns; conduct choral and individual drills.\n• Lessons 3–4 (Guided Grammar & Dialogue Practice — \"We Do\"):\n  - Present target structures inductively on the board using sentence frames.\n  - Guide students through Course Book listening tracks and structured pair dialogues.\n• Lessons 5–6 (Reading, Phonics & Information Gap — \"You Do in Pairs\/Groups\"):\n  - Assign 4 cooperative group roles (Reader, Note-taker, Summarizer, Speaker) for reading comprehension and Workbook tasks.\n• Lessons 7–8 (Writing Task, Revision & Formative Exit Slip):\n  - Guide process writing in the Workbook, verify answers using the Teacher's Answer Key, and administer a 3-minute Exit Slip.\n\n3. TARGET CLASSROOM LANGUAGE & BOARD EXAMPLES:\n  • Lesson 1 Target Focus — Countable \/ˈkaʊntəbl\/: \"Apples are countable nouns.\"\n  • Lesson 2 Target Focus — Uncountable \/ʌnˈkaʊntəbl\/: \"Water and soup are uncountable.\"\n  • Lesson 3 Target Focus — Bottle \/ˈbɒtl\/: \"Can I have a bottle of water?\"\n  • Lesson 4 Target Focus — Packet \/ˈpækɪt\/: \"He bought a packet of biscuits.\"",
            "teacher_explanation_ar": "📖 **توجيهات دليل المعلم المعتمد (Primary 5 - Unit 5: Food and Drink):**\n• **القاعدة المحورية (Countable vs Uncountable):**\n   - الأسماء المعدودة (Countable): لها مفرد وجمع وتأخذ (a\/an) وأعداداً (apples, eggs, cherries).\n   - الأسماء غير المعدودة (Uncountable): تعامل معاملة المفرد ولا تجمع مباشرة (water, rice, tea, meat).\n   - لجعل غير المعدود قابلاً للعد نستخدم الحاويات: a bottle of water, a bag of rice, a cup of tea.\n• **الخطة الصفية:**\n   1. التمهيد (Warm-up 5m): فرز صور أطعمة حقيقية إلى مجموعتين (معدود \/ غير معدود).\n   2. العرض (Presentation 10m): تقديم تراكيب الطلب المهذب: Would you like some tea? - Yes, please \/ No, thank you.\n   3. التدريب (Practice 15m): حل تمرين قوائم التسوق في كتاب النشاط ومطابقة الحاويات مع الأطعمة.\n   4. الإنتاج (Production 10m): تمثيل مطعم صفي وطلب وجبات متوازنة من قائمة طعام.\n   5. التقييم (Wrap-up 5m): مسابقة سريعة لتصنيف: Is bread countable or uncountable?",
            "phonetic_pairs": [
                {
                    "sound": "Polite Requests with Would",
                    "letters": "Would \/wʊd\/",
                    "examples": "Would you like some salad?",
                    "rule_ar": "حرف l صامت في كلمة would وتلفظ \/wʊd\/ بنبرة ترحيبية مهذبة."
                }
            ],
            "vocabulary_list": [
                {
                    "word_en": "Countable",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈkaʊntəbl\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "اسم معدود",
                    "example_en": "Apples are countable nouns."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Uncountable",
                    "ipa": "\/ʌnˈkaʊntəbl\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "اسم غير معدود",
                    "example_en": "Water and soup are uncountable."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Bottle",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈbɒtl\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "قنينة \/ زجاجة",
                    "example_en": "Can I have a bottle of water?"
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Packet",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈpækɪt\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "علبة ورقية \/ كيس بسكويت",
                    "example_en": "He bought a packet of biscuits."
                }
            ],
            "quiz_items": [
                {
                    "id": "g5-u5-q1",
                    "prompt_ar": "أي الأسماء التالية يعتبر اسماً غير معدود (Uncountable)؟",
                    "question_en": "Which of the following is an uncountable noun?",
                    "options": [
                        "Rice",
                        "Apple",
                        "Cookie",
                        "Sandwich"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "الأرز (Rice) اسم غير معدود في اللغة الإنجليزية."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u5-q2",
                    "prompt_ar": "ما هي الحاوية المناسبة للشاي؟",
                    "question_en": "\"I would like a _______ of tea, please.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "cup",
                        "box",
                        "tin",
                        "bag"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "الشاي يوضع عادة في كوب (a cup of tea)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u5-q3",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الصيغة المهذبة لتقديم الطعام للضيف:",
                    "question_en": "How do you politely offer food to a guest?",
                    "options": [
                        "Would you like some cake?",
                        "Eat cake now.",
                        "You must take cake.",
                        "Where cake?"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "الصيغة المعيارية المهذبة هي (Would you like some...?)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u5-q4",
                    "prompt_ar": "أكمل: \"There is _______ water in the bottle.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"There is _______ water in the bottle.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "some",
                        "many",
                        "a",
                        "two"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "مع الاسم غير المعدود في الجملة المثبتة نستخدم (some)."
                }
            ],
            "speech_stages": [
                {
                    "stage": 1,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 1: حاويات الأطعمة",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق أسماء الحاويات:",
                    "target_en": "A bottle of water, a box of chocolates, a tin of fish, a packet of biscuits.",
                    "ipa": "\/ə ˈbɒtl ɒv ˈwɔːtər, ə bɒks ɒv ˈtʃɒklɪts, ə tɪn ɒv fɪʃ, ə ˈpækɪt ɒv ˈbɪskɪts\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "bottle",
                        "packet",
                        "tin"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 2,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 2: عرض الطعام المهذب",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق عرض الضيافة:",
                    "target_en": "Would you like some orange juice? Yes, please. That sounds lovely.",
                    "ipa": "\/wʊd juː laɪk sʌm ˈɒrɪndʒ dʒuːs? jɛs, pliːz. ðæt saʊndz ˈlʌvli\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Would",
                        "orange",
                        "lovely"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 3,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 3: الطلب في المطعم",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق طلب الوجبة:",
                    "target_en": "Can I have some chicken with rice and a bottle of water, please?",
                    "ipa": "\/kæn aɪ hæv sʌm ˈtʃɪkɪn wɪð raɪs ænd ə ˈbɒtl ɒv ˈwɔːtər, pliːz\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "chicken",
                        "rice",
                        "bottle"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exercises": [
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u5-1",
                    "type": "speech",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق حوار الضيافة:",
                    "target_en": "Would you like some fresh fruit? Yes, please. I love apples.",
                    "ipa": "\/wʊd juː laɪk sʌm frɛʃ fruːt? jɛs, pliːz. aɪ lʌv ˈæplz\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Would",
                        "fruit",
                        "apples"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u5-2",
                    "type": "multiple_choice",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الكلمة المناسبة: \"Can I have a _______ of lemonade?\"",
                    "question_en": "\"Can I have a _______ of lemonade?\"",
                    "options": [
                        "can",
                        "packet",
                        "slice",
                        "bag"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "المشروبات الغازية أو الليموناضة تكون في علبة معدنية (a can of lemonade)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u5-3",
                    "type": "writing",
                    "prompt_ar": "اكتب قائمة مشتريات من ثلاث أغراض لمائدة الإفطار مع استخدام حاويات صحيحة:",
                    "min_words": 10,
                    "sample_answer": "I need a bottle of milk, a box of eggs, and a loaf of bread for breakfast.",
                    "rubric_en": "Shopping list using food containers and countable\/uncountable nouns."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "school-g5-u6",
            "track_type": "libya_school",
            "level_number": 5,
            "grade_level": "5",
            "cefr_level": "A1.2",
            "unit_order": 6,
            "title_en": "Unit 6 (Lessons 1–8 | p.122–145): Out and About & Transport",
            "title_ar": "دليل المعلم: الوحدة 6 (الدروس 1–8 | ص 122–145): في الجوار والرحلات ووسائل النقل",
            "category": "Libyan Curriculum Teacher Guide",
            "difficulty_weight": 1.6,
            "book_pdf_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
            "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
            "book_page_start": 122,
            "book_page_end": 145,
            "book_lessons_covered": "Lesson 1: At the Funfair • Lesson 2: Asking for Directions • Lesson 3: Transport in Libya & the World • Lesson 4: Souvenirs & Buying Gifts • Lessons 5–8: Story & Travel Poster",
            "objective_en": "Official Teacher's Guide & Lesson Preparation for Unit 6 (Lessons 1–8 | p.122–145): Out and About & Transport (Grade 5, pp. 122–145): Master the 8-lesson instructional sequence, communicative pair\/group tasks, target vocabulary, phonetic contrasts, and model answer keys.",
            "objective_ar": "السؤال وإعطاء الاتجاهات (Turn left, Turn right, Go straight on)، التعرف على أماكن الترفيه (funfair, rides, roller coaster)، وشراء الهدايا التذكارية (souvenirs).",
            "teacher_explanation_en": "📘 OFFICIAL TEACHER'S GUIDE & 8-LESSON PROCEDURE — Unit 6 (Lessons 1–8 | p.122–145): Out and About & Transport (Grade 5 | Book pp. 122–145)\n\n1. UNIT OVERVIEW & LEARNING OUTCOMES:\n• Scope: Lesson 1: At the Funfair • Lesson 2: Asking for Directions • Lesson 3: Transport in Libya & the World • Lesson 4: Souvenirs & Buying Gifts • Lessons 5–8: Story & Travel Poster\n• Textbook Alignment: Teacher's Book (pp. 122–145) + Student's Course Book + Workbook.\n• Core Target Lexicon & Structures: Directions (\/dəˈrɛkʃnz\/ — اتجاهات السير), Straight (\/streɪt\/ — مباشرة \/ للأمام), Funfair (\/ˈfʌnfɛər\/ — مدينة الملاهي), Souvenir (\/ˌsuːvəˈnɪər\/ — هدية تذكارية)\n\n2. STEP-BY-STEP 8-LESSON TEACHING SEQUENCE (GRADUAL RELEASE: I DO → WE DO → YOU DO):\n• Lessons 1–2 (Presentation & Lexical Input — \"I Do\"):\n  - Activate prior knowledge using the Course Book illustrations and flashcards.\n  - Model pronunciation and stress patterns; conduct choral and individual drills.\n• Lessons 3–4 (Guided Grammar & Dialogue Practice — \"We Do\"):\n  - Present target structures inductively on the board using sentence frames.\n  - Guide students through Course Book listening tracks and structured pair dialogues.\n• Lessons 5–6 (Reading, Phonics & Information Gap — \"You Do in Pairs\/Groups\"):\n  - Assign 4 cooperative group roles (Reader, Note-taker, Summarizer, Speaker) for reading comprehension and Workbook tasks.\n• Lessons 7–8 (Writing Task, Revision & Formative Exit Slip):\n  - Guide process writing in the Workbook, verify answers using the Teacher's Answer Key, and administer a 3-minute Exit Slip.\n\n3. TARGET CLASSROOM LANGUAGE & BOARD EXAMPLES:\n  • Lesson 1 Target Focus — Directions \/dəˈrɛkʃnz\/: \"Can you give me directions to the park?\"\n  • Lesson 2 Target Focus — Straight \/streɪt\/: \"Go straight on past the library.\"\n  • Lesson 3 Target Focus — Funfair \/ˈfʌnfɛər\/: \"We had great fun at the funfair.\"\n  • Lesson 4 Target Focus — Souvenir \/ˌsuːvəˈnɪər\/: \"I bought a souvenir mug from Tripoli.\"",
            "teacher_explanation_ar": "📖 **توجيهات دليل المعلم المعتمد (Primary 5 - Unit 6: Out and About):**\n• **الأهداف:** إكساب التلميذ مهارة الملاحة المكانية والتحدث عن الرحلات الترفيهية والتنقل في المدينة.\n• **الخطة الصفية:**\n   1. التمهيد (Warm-up 5m): لعبة الاتجاهات البدنية (Simon says: Turn left, Walk straight).\n   2. العرض (Presentation 10m): عرض خريطة مدينة رمزية وتدريب التلاميذ على وصف المسار إلى الحديقة أو المتحف.\n   3. التدريب (Practice 15m): حل أنشطة المتاهة وإعطاء الاتجاهات في كتاب النشاط.\n   4. الإنتاج (Production 10m): يوجه كل تلميذ زميله داخل الفصل للوصول إلى هدف محدد باللغة الإنجليزية.\n   5. التقييم (Wrap-up 5m): تقييم سريع لفهم عبارات الاتجاهات الأساسية.",
            "phonetic_pairs": [
                {
                    "sound": "Directional Imperatives Stress",
                    "letters": "Straight \/streɪt\/, Right \/raɪt\/, Left \/lɛft\/",
                    "examples": "Go straight on. Turn right at the bank.",
                    "rule_ar": "التشديد الصوتي الواضح على أفعال الأمر الحركية والاتجاهات."
                }
            ],
            "vocabulary_list": [
                {
                    "word_en": "Directions",
                    "ipa": "\/dəˈrɛkʃnz\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "اتجاهات السير",
                    "example_en": "Can you give me directions to the park?"
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Straight",
                    "ipa": "\/streɪt\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "مباشرة \/ للأمام",
                    "example_en": "Go straight on past the library."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Funfair",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈfʌnfɛər\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "مدينة الملاهي",
                    "example_en": "We had great fun at the funfair."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Souvenir",
                    "ipa": "\/ˌsuːvəˈnɪər\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "هدية تذكارية",
                    "example_en": "I bought a souvenir mug from Tripoli."
                }
            ],
            "quiz_items": [
                {
                    "id": "g5-u6-q1",
                    "prompt_ar": "ماذا تعني عبارة (Turn left)؟",
                    "question_en": "What does \"Turn left\" mean?",
                    "options": [
                        "انعطف يساراً",
                        "انعطف يميناً",
                        "امشِ للأمام",
                        "توقف هنا"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "Turn left تعني الانعطاف إلى جهة اليسار."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u6-q2",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر التعبير الصحيح للمشي إلى الأمام مباشرة:",
                    "question_en": "\"_______ straight on until you see the post office.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "Go",
                        "Make",
                        "Turn",
                        "Do"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "التعبير المعتمد هو (Go straight on)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u6-q3",
                    "prompt_ar": "أين يركب الأطفال قطار الموت والعجلة الدوارة؟",
                    "question_en": "Where do children go on rides and roller coasters?",
                    "options": [
                        "At the funfair",
                        "In a hospital",
                        "In an office",
                        "At the airport"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "ألعاب الركوب توجد في مدينة الملاهي (At the funfair)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u6-q4",
                    "prompt_ar": "ماذا نطلق على الهدية التي نشتريها لنتذكر مكاناً زرناه؟",
                    "question_en": "What do we call a gift bought to remember a visit to a place?",
                    "options": [
                        "A souvenir",
                        "A routine",
                        "A direction",
                        "A flag"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "الهدية التذكارية تسمى (a souvenir)."
                }
            ],
            "speech_stages": [
                {
                    "stage": 1,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 1: إعطاء الاتجاهات",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق عبارات الاتجاهات:",
                    "target_en": "Turn left, turn right, go straight on, opposite the park.",
                    "ipa": "\/tɜːn lɛft, tɜːn raɪt, ɡəʊ streɪt ɒn, ˈɒpəzɪt ðə pɑːk\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Turn",
                        "straight",
                        "opposite"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 2,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 2: في مدينة الملاهي",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة الملاهي:",
                    "target_en": "The big wheel is very high and the roller coaster is super fast!",
                    "ipa": "\/ðə bɪɡ wiːl ɪz ˈvɛri haɪ ænd ðə ˈrəʊlər ˈkəʊstər ɪz ˈsuːpər fɑːst\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "wheel",
                        "high",
                        "fast"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 3,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 3: السؤال عن الطريق",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق سؤال المارة في الشارع:",
                    "target_en": "Excuse me, where is the Red Castle museum, please?",
                    "ipa": "\/ɪkˈskjuːz miː, wɛər ɪz ðə rɛd ˈkɑːsl mjuːˈziːəm, pliːz\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Excuse",
                        "Castle",
                        "museum"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exercises": [
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u6-1",
                    "type": "speech",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق إرشاد الطريق:",
                    "target_en": "Go straight on, then turn right at the supermarket.",
                    "ipa": "\/ɡəʊ streɪt ɒn, ðɛn tɜːn raɪt æt ðə ˈsuːpəˌmɑːkɪt\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "straight",
                        "turn",
                        "supermarket"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u6-2",
                    "type": "multiple_choice",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الكلمة الصحيحة: \"The bank is _______ the school.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"The bank is _______ the school.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "opposite",
                        "straight",
                        "turn",
                        "routine"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "حرف الجر المكاني هو (opposite) بمعنى مقابل."
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u6-3",
                    "type": "writing",
                    "prompt_ar": "اكتب إرشادات بسيطة من جملتين توجه فيها صديقك من بوابة المدرسة إلى صفك:",
                    "min_words": 10,
                    "sample_answer": "Go straight on through the door. Then turn left and our classroom is opposite the library.",
                    "rubric_en": "Directions writing using imperative verbs and prepositions of place."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "school-g5-u7",
            "track_type": "libya_school",
            "level_number": 5,
            "grade_level": "5",
            "cefr_level": "A1.2",
            "unit_order": 7,
            "title_en": "Unit 7 (Lessons 1–8 | p.146–165): Weather and Travel Seasons",
            "title_ar": "دليل المعلم: الوحدة 7 (الدروس 1–8 | ص 146–165): الطقس والسفر والمواسم",
            "category": "Libyan Curriculum Teacher Guide",
            "difficulty_weight": 1.65,
            "book_pdf_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
            "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
            "book_page_start": 146,
            "book_page_end": 165,
            "book_lessons_covered": "Lesson 1: Seasons of the Year • Lesson 2: What’s the weather like? • Lesson 3: Planning a Trip & Packing Bags • Lesson 4: Travel by Plane & Airport • Lessons 5–8: Story & Weather Forecast",
            "objective_en": "Official Teacher's Guide & Lesson Preparation for Unit 7 (Lessons 1–8 | p.146–165): Weather and Travel Seasons (Grade 5, pp. 146–165): Master the 8-lesson instructional sequence, communicative pair\/group tasks, target vocabulary, phonetic contrasts, and model answer keys.",
            "objective_ar": "وصف حالة الطقس (sunny, rainy, windy, snowy, cloudy)، تسمية فصول السنة الأربعة (spring, summer, autumn, winter)، والتخطيط لحقيبة السفر واستخدام زمن المستقبل البسيط (going to).",
            "teacher_explanation_en": "📘 OFFICIAL TEACHER'S GUIDE & 8-LESSON PROCEDURE — Unit 7 (Lessons 1–8 | p.146–165): Weather and Travel Seasons (Grade 5 | Book pp. 146–165)\n\n1. UNIT OVERVIEW & LEARNING OUTCOMES:\n• Scope: Lesson 1: Seasons of the Year • Lesson 2: What’s the weather like? • Lesson 3: Planning a Trip & Packing Bags • Lesson 4: Travel by Plane & Airport • Lessons 5–8: Story & Weather Forecast\n• Textbook Alignment: Teacher's Book (pp. 146–165) + Student's Course Book + Workbook.\n• Core Target Lexicon & Structures: Weather (\/ˈwɛðər\/ — حالة الطقس), Season (\/ˈsiːzn\/ — فصل من فصول السنة), Forecast (\/ˈfɔːkɑːst\/ — نشرة التوقعات الجوية), Autumn (\/ˈɔːtəm\/ — فصل الخريف)\n\n2. STEP-BY-STEP 8-LESSON TEACHING SEQUENCE (GRADUAL RELEASE: I DO → WE DO → YOU DO):\n• Lessons 1–2 (Presentation & Lexical Input — \"I Do\"):\n  - Activate prior knowledge using the Course Book illustrations and flashcards.\n  - Model pronunciation and stress patterns; conduct choral and individual drills.\n• Lessons 3–4 (Guided Grammar & Dialogue Practice — \"We Do\"):\n  - Present target structures inductively on the board using sentence frames.\n  - Guide students through Course Book listening tracks and structured pair dialogues.\n• Lessons 5–6 (Reading, Phonics & Information Gap — \"You Do in Pairs\/Groups\"):\n  - Assign 4 cooperative group roles (Reader, Note-taker, Summarizer, Speaker) for reading comprehension and Workbook tasks.\n• Lessons 7–8 (Writing Task, Revision & Formative Exit Slip):\n  - Guide process writing in the Workbook, verify answers using the Teacher's Answer Key, and administer a 3-minute Exit Slip.\n\n3. TARGET CLASSROOM LANGUAGE & BOARD EXAMPLES:\n  • Lesson 1 Target Focus — Weather \/ˈwɛðər\/: \"What is the weather like today?\"\n  • Lesson 2 Target Focus — Season \/ˈsiːzn\/: \"Spring is my favourite season.\"\n  • Lesson 3 Target Focus — Forecast \/ˈfɔːkɑːst\/: \"The weather forecast predicts rain.\"\n  • Lesson 4 Target Focus — Autumn \/ˈɔːtəm\/: \"In autumn, leaves fall from trees.\"",
            "teacher_explanation_ar": "📖 **توجيهات دليل المعلم المعتمد (Primary 5 - Unit 7: Weather & Travel):**\n• **الأهداف:** تمكين التلميذ من تقديم النشرة الجوية باللغة الإنجليزية والتخطيط لأنشطة السفر المناسبة لكل فصل.\n• **الخطة الصفية:**\n   1. التمهيد (Warm-up 5m): سؤال التلاميذ: What’s the weather like today in our city?\n   2. العرض (Presentation 10m): ربط الفصول بحالة الطقس: In summer it is sunny and hot \/ In winter it is cold and rainy.\n   3. التدريب (Practice 15m): حل خريطة الطقس في كتاب النشاط وتحديد درجات الحرارة.\n   4. الإنتاج (Production 10m): يتقمص كل تلميذ دور مذيع النشرة الجوية ويصف طقس مدن ليبية (Tripoli, Benghazi, Sabha).\n   5. التقييم (Wrap-up 5m): أسئلة سريعة حول مستلزمات حقيبة السفر حسب حالة الطقس.",
            "phonetic_pairs": [
                {
                    "sound": "Weather Suffix (-y)",
                    "letters": "sun -> sunny, rain -> rainy, wind -> windy",
                    "examples": "It is sunny today. It is rainy.",
                    "rule_ar": "إضافة اللاحقة y للاسم لتحويله إلى صفة طقس مع مضاعفة الساكن في sun -> sunny."
                }
            ],
            "vocabulary_list": [
                {
                    "word_en": "Weather",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈwɛðər\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "حالة الطقس",
                    "example_en": "What is the weather like today?"
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Season",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈsiːzn\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "فصل من فصول السنة",
                    "example_en": "Spring is my favourite season."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Forecast",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈfɔːkɑːst\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "نشرة التوقعات الجوية",
                    "example_en": "The weather forecast predicts rain."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Autumn",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈɔːtəm\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "فصل الخريف",
                    "example_en": "In autumn, leaves fall from trees."
                }
            ],
            "quiz_items": [
                {
                    "id": "g5-u7-q1",
                    "prompt_ar": "ما هو السؤال الصحيح للاستفسار عن الطقس؟",
                    "question_en": "What is the correct question to ask about the weather?",
                    "options": [
                        "What's the weather like?",
                        "How is the time?",
                        "Where is the weather?",
                        "Why is the season?"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "السؤال القياسي هو: What's the weather like?"
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u7-q2",
                    "prompt_ar": "أي الفصول التالية يكون فيه الطقس حاراً ومشمساً؟",
                    "question_en": "In which season is the weather hot and sunny?",
                    "options": [
                        "Summer",
                        "Winter",
                        "Autumn",
                        "Spring"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "في فصل الصيف (Summer) يكون الجو حاراً ومشمساً."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u7-q3",
                    "prompt_ar": "ما هو الحرف الصامت في كلمة (Autumn)؟",
                    "question_en": "Which letter is silent in the word \"autumn\"?",
                    "options": [
                        "n",
                        "m",
                        "u",
                        "t"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "حرف n في نهاية كلمة autumn صامت لا يلفظ."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u7-q4",
                    "prompt_ar": "أكمل: \"Take an umbrella because it is _______ today.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"Take an umbrella because it is _______ today.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "rainy",
                        "hot",
                        "sunny",
                        "dry"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "المظلة تستخدم عند هطول المطر (rainy)."
                }
            ],
            "speech_stages": [
                {
                    "stage": 1,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 1: فصول السنة وحالات الطقس",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق أسماء الفصول وصفات الطقس:",
                    "target_en": "Spring, summer, autumn, winter. Sunny, rainy, windy, cloudy, snowy.",
                    "ipa": "\/sprɪŋ, ˈsʌmər, ˈɔːtəm, ˈwɪntər. ˈsʌni, ˈreɪni, ˈwɪndi, ˈklaʊdi, ˈsnəʊi\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "summer",
                        "autumn",
                        "rainy"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 2,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 2: النشرة الجوية",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق تقرير الطقس:",
                    "target_en": "In Tripoli today, it is warm and sunny with a gentle breeze.",
                    "ipa": "\/ɪn ˈtrɪpəli təˈdeɪ, ɪt ɪz wɔːm ænd ˈsʌni wɪð ə ˈdʒɛntl briːz\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "warm",
                        "sunny",
                        "breeze"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 3,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 3: التخطيط لحقيبة السفر",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق مستلزمات السفر:",
                    "target_en": "I am packing my sunglasses and t-shirt for our holiday.",
                    "ipa": "\/aɪ æm ˈpækɪŋ maɪ ˈsʌnˌɡlɑːsɪz ænd ˈtiːˌʃɜːt fɔːr ˈaʊər ˈhɒlədeɪ\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "packing",
                        "sunglasses",
                        "holiday"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exercises": [
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u7-1",
                    "type": "speech",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة الطقس:",
                    "target_en": "The weather in winter is cold and rainy.",
                    "ipa": "\/ðə ˈwɛðər ɪn ˈwɪntər ɪz kəʊld ænd ˈreɪni\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "weather",
                        "winter",
                        "cold"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u7-2",
                    "type": "multiple_choice",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الصفة الصحيحة: \"The wind is blowing strongly. It is very _______.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"The wind is blowing strongly. It is very _______.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "windy",
                        "sunny",
                        "hot",
                        "dry"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "الرياح القوية تدل على طقس عاصف (windy)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u7-3",
                    "type": "writing",
                    "prompt_ar": "اكتب ثلاث جمل تصف فيها فصلك المفضل، كيف يكون الطقس فيه، وماذا تحب أن تفعل:",
                    "min_words": 12,
                    "sample_answer": "My favourite season is spring. The weather is warm and pleasant. I like going on picnics with my family.",
                    "rubric_en": "Paragraph about favourite season, weather conditions and outdoor activities."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "school-g5-u8",
            "track_type": "libya_school",
            "level_number": 5,
            "grade_level": "5",
            "cefr_level": "A1.2",
            "unit_order": 8,
            "title_en": "Unit 8 (Lessons 1–4 | p.166–174): Revision (2) & Year 5 Consolidation",
            "title_ar": "دليل المعلم: الوحدة 8 (الدروس 1–4 | ص 166–174): مراجعة نهاية العام وتأهيل الصف السادس",
            "category": "Libyan Curriculum Teacher Guide",
            "difficulty_weight": 1.7,
            "book_pdf_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "teacher_book_url": "books\/grade5\/grade5.pdf",
            "student_book_url": "books\/grade5\/student_grade5.pdf",
            "workbook_url": "books\/grade5\/workbook_grade5.pdf",
            "book_page_start": 166,
            "book_page_end": 174,
            "book_lessons_covered": "Lesson 1: Grammar & Tenses Grand Battle • Lesson 2: Vocabulary Showcase (Food, Directions, Weather) • Lesson 3: Year 5 Skills Celebration • Lesson 4: Transition to Primary 6",
            "objective_en": "Official Teacher's Guide & Lesson Preparation for Unit 8 (Lessons 1–4 | p.166–174): Revision (2) & Year 5 Consolidation (Grade 5, pp. 166–174): Master the 8-lesson instructional sequence, communicative pair\/group tasks, target vocabulary, phonetic contrasts, and model answer keys.",
            "objective_ar": "التقييم الشامل والنهائي لكفايات الصف الخامس الابتدائي، مراجعة الأزمنة (المضارع البسيط، حروف الجر، الكميات، الاتجاهات)، وتجهيز المتعلم للشهادة الابتدائية (الصف السادس).",
            "teacher_explanation_en": "📘 OFFICIAL TEACHER'S GUIDE & 8-LESSON PROCEDURE — Unit 8 (Lessons 1–4 | p.166–174): Revision (2) & Year 5 Consolidation (Grade 5 | Book pp. 166–174)\n\n1. UNIT OVERVIEW & LEARNING OUTCOMES:\n• Scope: Lesson 1: Grammar & Tenses Grand Battle • Lesson 2: Vocabulary Showcase (Food, Directions, Weather) • Lesson 3: Year 5 Skills Celebration • Lesson 4: Transition to Primary 6\n• Textbook Alignment: Teacher's Book (pp. 166–174) + Student's Course Book + Workbook.\n• Core Target Lexicon & Structures: Achievement (\/əˈtʃiːvmənt\/ — إنجاز وتحصيل), Future (\/ˈfjuːtʃər\/ — المستقبل), Confident (\/ˈkɒnfɪdənt\/ — واثق من قدراته)\n\n2. STEP-BY-STEP 8-LESSON TEACHING SEQUENCE (GRADUAL RELEASE: I DO → WE DO → YOU DO):\n• Lessons 1–2 (Presentation & Lexical Input — \"I Do\"):\n  - Activate prior knowledge using the Course Book illustrations and flashcards.\n  - Model pronunciation and stress patterns; conduct choral and individual drills.\n• Lessons 3–4 (Guided Grammar & Dialogue Practice — \"We Do\"):\n  - Present target structures inductively on the board using sentence frames.\n  - Guide students through Course Book listening tracks and structured pair dialogues.\n• Lessons 5–6 (Reading, Phonics & Information Gap — \"You Do in Pairs\/Groups\"):\n  - Assign 4 cooperative group roles (Reader, Note-taker, Summarizer, Speaker) for reading comprehension and Workbook tasks.\n• Lessons 7–8 (Writing Task, Revision & Formative Exit Slip):\n  - Guide process writing in the Workbook, verify answers using the Teacher's Answer Key, and administer a 3-minute Exit Slip.\n\n3. TARGET CLASSROOM LANGUAGE & BOARD EXAMPLES:\n  • Lesson 1 Target Focus — Achievement \/əˈtʃiːvmənt\/: \"Completing Primary 5 is a great achievement.\"\n  • Lesson 2 Target Focus — Future \/ˈfjuːtʃər\/: \"We look forward to our future studies.\"\n  • Lesson 3 Target Focus — Confident \/ˈkɒnfɪdənt\/: \"I am confident in speaking English.\"",
            "teacher_explanation_ar": "📖 **توجيهات دليل المعلم المعتمد (Primary 5 - Grand Revision 2):**\n• **الأهداف:** التأكد من بلوغ التلميذ المستوى A1.2 وإتقانه للمهارات اللغوية الأربع تمهيداً لمنهج الصف السادس المتقدم.\n• **الخطة الصفية:**\n   1. التمهيد (Warm-up 5m): استعراض المحطات الأربع الرئيسية لمنهج الصف الخامس.\n   2. التحدي الكبير (Grand Revision 15m): مسابقة تفاعلية في القواعد والمفردات بين صفوف وتلاميذ المدرسة.\n   3. التدريب التحريري (Written Assessment 15m): إنجاز اختبار المراجعة في كتاب النشاط.\n   4. عروض التلاميذ (Presentations 10m): يتحدث كل تلميذ لمدة دقيقة عن موضوع من اختياره بالإنجليزية.\n   5. الختام والتقدير (Celebration 5m): توزيع شهادات التميز والانتقال إلى الصف السادس.",
            "phonetic_pairs": [
                {
                    "sound": "Primary 5 Sound System Mastery",
                    "letters": "th \/θ\/ vs \/ð\/, sh \/ʃ\/, ch \/tʃ\/",
                    "examples": "weather \/ð\/, sports \/s\/, chicken \/tʃ\/",
                    "rule_ar": "إتقان التمييز الصوتي بين الأصوات الاحتكاكية والممزوجة في مختلف السياقات."
                }
            ],
            "vocabulary_list": [
                {
                    "word_en": "Achievement",
                    "ipa": "\/əˈtʃiːvmənt\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "إنجاز وتحصيل",
                    "example_en": "Completing Primary 5 is a great achievement."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Future",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈfjuːtʃər\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "المستقبل",
                    "example_en": "We look forward to our future studies."
                },
                {
                    "word_en": "Confident",
                    "ipa": "\/ˈkɒnfɪdənt\/",
                    "meaning_ar": "واثق من قدراته",
                    "example_en": "I am confident in speaking English."
                }
            ],
            "quiz_items": [
                {
                    "id": "g5-u8-q1",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر التعبير الرياضي الصحيح:",
                    "question_en": "Which sport collocation is correct?",
                    "options": [
                        "do karate",
                        "play karate",
                        "go karate",
                        "make karate"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "رياضة الكاراتيه تقترن دائماً بـ (do karate)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u8-q2",
                    "prompt_ar": "أي الجمل تعبر عن اتجاهات صحيحة؟",
                    "question_en": "Which sentence correctly gives a direction?",
                    "options": [
                        "Go straight on and turn right at the traffic lights.",
                        "Go straight at and turning right.",
                        "Go to straight then turning.",
                        "Straight go on right."
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "الصيغة السليمة نحوياً: Go straight on and turn right."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u8-q3",
                    "prompt_ar": "ما هي حاوية الأرز المناسبة؟",
                    "question_en": "\"I would like a _______ of rice, please.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "bag",
                        "bottle",
                        "can",
                        "cup"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "الأرز يباع ويوضع عادة في كيس (a bag of rice)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "g5-u8-q4",
                    "prompt_ar": "أكمل: \"He _______ up early every day to catch the bus.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"He _______ up early every day to catch the bus.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "gets",
                        "get",
                        "getting",
                        "gotten"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "مع الفاعل المفرد (He) في المضارع البسيط نضع (gets)."
                }
            ],
            "speech_stages": [
                {
                    "stage": 1,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 1: كفايات الصف الخامس",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة التحصيل الأكاديمي:",
                    "target_en": "I can speak about my routine, my favourite food and the weather.",
                    "ipa": "\/aɪ kæn spiːk əˈbaʊt maɪ ruːˈtiːn, maɪ ˈfeɪvərɪt fuːd ænd ðə ˈwɛðər\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "routine",
                        "favourite",
                        "weather"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 2,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 2: الاستعداد للصف السادس",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة الاستعداد للمرحلة القادمة:",
                    "target_en": "We are excited to begin Primary 6 next year.",
                    "ipa": "\/wiː ɑːr ɪkˈsaɪtɪd tuː bɪˈɡɪn ˈpraɪməri sɪks nɛkst jɪər\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "excited",
                        "Primary",
                        "next"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "stage": 3,
                    "stage_title_ar": "المرحلة 3: ختام العام الدراسي",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق رسالة الشكر الختامية:",
                    "target_en": "Thank you to our teacher for an amazing year in English!",
                    "ipa": "\/θæŋk juː tuː ˈaʊər ˈtiːtʃər fɔːr æn əˈmeɪzɪŋ jɪər ɪn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "Thank",
                        "amazing",
                        "English"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exercises": [
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u8-1",
                    "type": "speech",
                    "prompt_ar": "انطق جملة التخرج من الصف الخامس:",
                    "target_en": "We have successfully completed all eight units of Primary 5.",
                    "ipa": "\/wiː hæv səkˈsɛsfʊli kəmˈpliːtɪd ɔːl eɪt ˈjuːnɪts ɒv ˈpraɪməri faɪv\/",
                    "focus_words": [
                        "successfully",
                        "completed",
                        "units"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u8-2",
                    "type": "multiple_choice",
                    "prompt_ar": "اختر الكلمة المناسبة: \"In the summer holiday, we are going to _______ to the beach.\"",
                    "question_en": "\"In the summer holiday, we are going to _______ to the beach.\"",
                    "options": [
                        "travel",
                        "travelling",
                        "travels",
                        "travelled"
                    ],
                    "correct_index": 0,
                    "explanation_ar": "بعد (going to) نضع مصدر الفعل (travel)."
                },
                {
                    "id": "ex-g5-u8-3",
                    "type": "writing",
                    "prompt_ar": "اكتب فقرة ختامية من ثلاث جمل تلخص فيها خطتك للعطلة الصيفية واستعدادك للصف السادس:",
                    "min_words": 12,
                    "sample_answer": "In the summer, I am going to read English stories and swim. I want to prepare well for Grade 6. I love learning English.",
                    "rubric_en": "Reflective paragraph on summer plans and academic readiness for Grade 6."
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}